Alternated hypercubic honeycomb
An alternated square tiling or checkerboard pattern. |
An expanded square tiling. |
A partially filled alternated cubic honeycomb with tetrahedral and octahedral cells. |
A subsymmetry colored alternated cubic honeycomb. |
In geometry, the alternated hypercube honeycomb (or demicubic honeycomb) is a dimensional infinite series of honeycombs, based on the hypercube honeycomb with an alternation operation. It is given a Schläfli symbol h{4,3...3,4} representing the regular form with half the vertices removed and containing the symmetry of Coxeter group for n ≥ 4. A lower symmetry form can be created by removing another mirror on an order-4 peak.[1]
The alternated hypercube facets become demihypercubes, and the deleted vertices create new orthoplex facets. The vertex figure for honeycombs of this family are rectified orthoplexes. In the four-dimensional case, the demihypercube and the orthoplex are the same (both are the 16-cell), and the rectified orthoplex is also regular (the 24-cell), so the 4-demicubic honeycomb is regular (the 16-cell honeycomb).
These are also named as hδn for an (n−1)-dimensional honeycomb.
| hδn | Name | Schläfli symbol |
Symmetry family | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[4,3n−4,31,1] |
[31,1,3n−5,31,1] | ||||
| Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams by family | |||||
| hδ2 | Apeirogon | {∞} | |||
| hδ3 | Alternated square tiling (Same as {4,4}) |
h{4,4}=t1{4,4} t0,2{4,4} |
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| hδ4 | Alternated cubic honeycomb | h{4,3,4} {31,1,4} |
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| hδ5 | 16-cell tetracomb (Same as {3,3,4,3}) |
h{4,32,4} {31,1,3,4} {31,1,1,1} |
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| hδ6 | 5-demicube honeycomb | h{4,33,4} {31,1,32,4} {31,1,3,31,1} |
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| hδ7 | 6-demicube honeycomb | h{4,34,4} {31,1,33,4} {31,1,32,31,1} |
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| hδ8 | 7-demicube honeycomb | h{4,35,4} {31,1,34,4} {31,1,33,31,1} |
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| hδ9 | 8-demicube honeycomb | h{4,36,4} {31,1,35,4} {31,1,34,31,1} |
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| hδn+1 | n-demicubic honeycomb | h{4,3n-2,4} {31,1,3n-3,4} {31,1,3n-4,31,1} |
... | ||
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ Regular and semi-regular polytopes III, p.318-319
- Coxeter, H.S.M. Regular Polytopes, (3rd edition, 1973), Dover edition, ISBN 0-486-61480-8
- pp. 122–123, 1973. (The lattice of hypercubes γn form the cubic honeycombs, δn+1)
- pp. 154–156: Partial truncation or alternation, represented by h prefix: h{4,4}={4,4}; h{4,3,4}={31,1,4}, h{4,3,3,4}={3,3,4,3}
- p. 296, Table II: Regular honeycombs, δn+1
- Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H. S. M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, ISBN 978-0-471-01003-6
- (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
| Space | Family | / / | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| E2 | Uniform tiling | 0[3] | δ3 | hδ3 | qδ3 | Hexagonal |
| E3 | Uniform convex honeycomb | 0[4] | δ4 | hδ4 | qδ4 | |
| E4 | Uniform 4-honeycomb | 0[5] | δ5 | hδ5 | qδ5 | 24-cell honeycomb |
| E5 | Uniform 5-honeycomb | 0[6] | δ6 | hδ6 | qδ6 | |
| E6 | Uniform 6-honeycomb | 0[7] | δ7 | hδ7 | qδ7 | 222 |
| E7 | Uniform 7-honeycomb | 0[8] | δ8 | hδ8 | qδ8 | 133 • 331 |
| E8 | Uniform 8-honeycomb | 0[9] | δ9 | hδ9 | qδ9 | 152 • 251 • 521 |
| E9 | Uniform 9-honeycomb | 0[10] | δ10 | hδ10 | qδ10 | |
| E10 | Uniform 10-honeycomb | 0[11] | δ11 | hδ11 | qδ11 | |
| En−1 | Uniform (n−1)-honeycomb | 0[n] | δn | hδn | qδn | 1k2 • 2k1 • k21 |