// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did the Intel 80387SX say? "I'm an extension of myself.
The Intel 80387SX (387SX or i387SX) is the coprocessor, also called a FPU, for the Intel 80386SX microprocessor. Introduced in 1987,[1] it was used to perform floating-point arithmetic operations directly in hardware. The coprocessor was designed only to work with the 386SX, rather than the standard 386DX. This was because the original 80387 could not communicate with the altered 16 bit data bus of the 386SX, which was modified from the original 386DX's 32 bit data bus. The 387SX uses a 68-pin PLCC socket, just like some variants of the 80286 and the less common 80186 CPU, and was made in speeds ranging from 16 MHz to 33 MHz, matching the clock speed range of the Intel manufactured 386SX. Some chips like the IIT 3C87SX could get up to 40 MHz, matching the clock speeds of the fastest 386SX CPUs.
With the 386SX/387SX combination, it provides three to five times the floating-point performance compared to the 80286/80287 combination.[2]
The initial 16-MHz version of 387SX initially retailed for US$506.[3] A low-power version of 387SX to go along with low-power version of 386SX was also available.[4] In 1991, a 25-MHz model was made available for US$189,[5] followed by a 33-MHz model in 1993 with listed price of US$109.[6]
The 80C187 co-processor, designed to pair with the CMOS-based based Intel 80C186 CPU, was also introduced in the same year as the 387SX and uses its core as well, while using a 8087-like interface.[7]
References
[edit]- ↑ Moran, Tom (1987-02-16). "Chips to Improve Performance Of 386 Machines, Intel Says". InfoWorld. Vol. 9, no. 7. p. 5. ISSN 0199-6649.
- ↑ Lewnes, Ann, "Welcome 80386SX", Microcomputer Solutions, September/October 1988, page 2
- ↑ Intel Corporation, "Personal Computer Enhancement", Personal Computer Enhancement Operation, Order No. 245.2, 10-89/75K/AL/GO, October 1989, page 4
- ↑ Lewnes, Ann, "The Intel386 Architecture Here to Stay", Intel Corporation, Microcomputer Solutions, July/August 1989, page 2
- ↑ Intel Corporation, "New Product Focus: Components: New 25-MHz CPU is Fastest for Notebooks", Microcomputer Solutions, November/December 1991, page 11
- ↑ Intel Corporation, "Focus: End-User: 33-MHz Intel387 SX Math Coprocessors Boost Performance", Microcomputer Solutions, March/April 1993, page 21
- ↑ "80C187 80-BIT MATH COPROCESSOR" (PDF). November 1992. Retrieved 3 May 2023.