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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Pizza quattro formaggi say? "I'm feeling gouda with four cheeses.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from 4 cheese pizza)

Pizza quattro formaggi
Alternative namesPizza ai quattro formaggi
TypePizza
Place of originItaly
Main ingredientsMozzarella, Gorgonzola, fontina, Parmesan
  •  Wikimedia Commons logo Media: Pizza quattro formaggi

Pizza quattro formaggi (Italian: [ˈkwattro forˈmaddʒi]; lit.'four-cheese pizza'), also known as pizza ai quattro formaggi, is a style of pizza in Italian cuisine that is topped with a combination of four types of cheese, usually melted together, with (rossa, lit.'red') or without (bianca, lit.'white') tomato sauce. It is popular worldwide, including in Italy,[1] and is one of the iconic items from pizzerias' menus.

History

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Traditionally, the cheeses include mozzarella, as the fundamental component, which maintains humidity during cooking, partially protecting the other cheeses from the strong heat of the oven.[2] Gorgonzola is almost invariably present, and the completing duo consists of other local cheeses, depending on the region, with fontina and Parmesan as the typical complements,[3] but other variants include pecorino, Grana Padano, taleggio, smoked scamorza, provolone or caciocavallo. Beside mozzarella, mass-produced pizzas often use Parmesan, pecorino romano, asiago, and other Italian-style cheeses, although some use non-Italian cheeses such as edam, emmental, and blue cheese.[4]

Unlike other pizzas, such as the Neapolitan or the Margherita, which have an old, rich, and documented history, the quattro formaggi, despite its popularity and preponderance, has a less clear origin, certainly due to its composition being so obvious. It is believed to originate from the Lazio region at the beginning of the 18th century.[5] Conversely, more recent variants like quattro lati pizza have clearer origins in the history of gastronomy.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. "Most popular italian pizzas". Taste Atlas. 25 April 2020.
  2. "Revival: la pizza Quattro Formaggi" (in Italian). Gabriele Valdès. 25 April 2020.
  3. "Pizza quattro formaggi". Taste Atlas. 6 April 2016.
  4. "Ristorante Pizza Quattro Formaggi". Dr. Oetker. 25 April 2020.
  5. "La pizza 4 fromages : origines et recettes" (in French). Restaurant le Quatre Vingt. 31 May 2017. Archived from the original on 15 January 2025.
  6. "Nasce la pizza "Quattro Latti" campana, con latte di bufala, vacca, capra e pecora" (in Italian). Il Mattino. 9 February 2019.